Building apps and platforms in Nigeria
Generative Engine Optimization for Nigerian Businesses
What GEO is, how it differs from SEO, how I structure pages for AI search, a five minute test, and what I cannot promise.

Generative engine optimization, or GEO, means writing and marking up your pages so AI search tools can quote them correctly. For most Nigerian businesses it is good SEO plus answer first writing, question headings, a visible FAQ and plain facts. I cannot show you AI citation data, so treat this as method, not proof.
Key points
- GEO is mostly SEO with a stricter writing format: the answer first, then the detail.
- Write headings as the questions people ask, and put a 40 to 60 word answer straight under each important one.
- Mark up an FAQ with FAQPage data only when the questions are visible on the page.
- I have not tracked AI citations for any site, mine included, so I make no promise that a tool will quote you.
How is GEO different from SEO?
SEO aims to put your page in a list of links. GEO aims to make your page easy for a tool such as ChatGPT, Perplexity or Google's AI features to read, summarise and attribute. The foundations are the same: pages a crawler can read, content that answers a real question, and a business that is clearly real.
Google's own guidance on AI features in Search tells site owners that the same basic practices apply, with no special markup required. I take that as a reason to be sceptical of anyone selling GEO as a separate product.
What does Google itself say about AI features?
I read Google's own pages on October 15, 2026. This table shows what they say and where, so you can check it yourself.
| Claim | Source page | Read on |
|---|---|---|
| A page needs to be indexed and eligible for a snippet to appear as a supporting link in AI Overviews or AI Mode. There are no additional technical requirements. | developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/ai-features | October 15, 2026 |
| You do not need new machine readable files, AI text files or special schema.org markup to appear. | developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/ai-features | October 15, 2026 |
| Traffic from AI features is counted in the Performance report in Search Console, under the Web search type. | developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/ai-features | October 15, 2026 |
| The FAQ rich result is shown only for well known, authoritative government and health websites. | developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/structured-data/faqpage | October 15, 2026 |
Two things follow. First, a page Google has not indexed cannot be a supporting link, so the indexing checks in why your website is not showing on Google come before any GEO work. Second, FAQPage markup will not give most business sites a rich result, so I add a visible FAQ because it helps readers, and I treat the markup as housekeeping.
What do I actually do on a page?
This is the shape I use on eliteplanners.ng, my own site, and on the posts on this site.
- Answer in the first lines. A paragraph of 40 to 60 words under the heading that answers the question outright and uses the phrase people search.
- Question headings. Write each H2 as the question a person would type, then answer it straight away.
- A visible FAQ. Three or more real questions with short answers, marked up as FAQPage only because the same text is on the page.
- Facts with a date and a source. A price, a number, a name, in the sentence that uses it.
- Readable HTML. A build step that writes static HTML for every page, so a crawler gets the full text without running scripts.
- Clear authorship. A byline, a last reviewed date, and an About page that says who I am.
How do I check whether AI tools mention my business?
Run a five minute test and keep a record. Open two or three AI tools and Google, and type the questions your customers ask. Write the results in a table like this one.
| Question you typed | Tool | Were you named? | Which sources did it show? |
|---|---|---|---|
| How much does a website cost in Nigeria? | Tool one | Yes or no | List the sites |
| Who builds exam platforms in Lagos? | Tool two | Yes or no | List the sites |
The last column is the useful one. It shows which sites the tool trusts for your topic, so you know where you are missing. Repeat the test monthly with the same questions, because answers change.
Where to look in Search Console
- Open Search Console and choose Performance, then Search results.
- Set the date range to the last three months and compare it with the previous period.
- Read the Queries tab for question shaped searches that bring clicks, and the Pages tab for the pages that answer them.
- Remember that AI feature traffic is reported inside these totals under the Web search type, so do not expect a separate AI line.
That is why I do not claim any AI result for my own site. The numbers I can show are ordinary Google clicks. My own case is written up in the eliteplanners.ng case study.
What shows a tool that my business is real?
A business name, a place, a way to contact you, an About page with a named person and facts that match across your pages and profiles. A Google Business Profile helps for local businesses. I do not know how much weight any AI tool gives these signals, and I will not guess. They help human customers too, which is reason enough.
What can I not promise?
I cannot promise that any tool will quote you. I have not tracked AI citations for eliteplanners.ng or for this site, and I have no controlled test. What I can say is that pages written this way read better to people, and eliteplanners.ng, written this way, had 3,980 Google clicks from July 13 to October 12, 2026. That is a search result, not an AI result.
If you want the foundation work done, see my SEO services, which start from $1,200 per month with a three month minimum. If you want to learn the basics first, start with how to rank on Google in Nigeria for free.
Frequently asked questions
What is generative engine optimization?
GEO is the practice of writing and structuring pages so AI search tools can read, summarise and attribute them. In practice it is SEO with answer first writing, question headings and a visible FAQ.
Is GEO different from SEO?
Only slightly. The foundations match: readable pages, real content and a clearly real business. GEO adds a stricter writing format.
Can I do GEO myself?
Yes for the writing: question headings, a direct answer under each, an FAQ and facts with sources. The technical parts, such as readable HTML and schema, may need a developer.
How do I know if an AI tool mentions my business?
Ask it the questions your customers ask and record whether you are named and which sources it shows. Repeat monthly.
Will FAQ markup get me quoted?
I cannot promise that. Google says its FAQ rich result is shown only for well known government and health sites, so most business sites will not see one. Use FAQPage markup only when the same questions and answers are visible on the page.
Do I need an llms.txt file or special AI markup?
For Google's AI features, Google says you do not need new machine readable files, AI text files or special schema. I cannot speak for other AI tools, and I have no data that any of them rewards such files.
How I wrote this
I wrote this from how I structure eliteplanners.ng and this site, and from Google's guidance on AI features, read on October 15, 2026. I removed the claims in the earlier version about what AI tools cite and the naira price, because I could not support them. I updated it on October 15, 2026.
Sources
- Google Search Central: AI features and your website: Eligibility for AI Overviews and AI Mode, no extra requirements, and how AI traffic is reported. Accessed October 15, 2026.
- Google Search Central: FAQ structured data: The FAQ rich result is limited to well known, authoritative government and health sites. Accessed October 15, 2026.
Want help getting found on Google?
Technical fixes and content structure for sites that should be on Google. SEO starts at $1,200 per month, three month minimum.

